Master evidence-based emergency responses to senior falls—from CPR to fracture stabilization. Aligned with AHA/Red Cross guidelines and Medicare coverage standards.
⚠️ Immediate Life-Threat Management
1. Unconscious Victim Protocol
- CPR Steps:
- 30 chest compressions (2” depth)
- 2 rescue breaths
- Use AED if available
AHA: CPR within 3 mins improves survival 53%
2. Severe Bleeding Control
- Apply direct pressure × 10 mins
- Use blood-stop gauze for anticoagulant users
- NEVER remove soaked dressings—add layers
🦴 Injury-Specific First Aid
| Injury | Action | Danger Signs |
|---|---|---|
| Hip Fracture | • Immobilize leg with pillows • Apply ice packs | Leg shortening/external rotation |
| Head Trauma | • Stabilize neck • Monitor consciousness every 5 mins | Unequal pupils/vomiting |
| Spinal Injury | • Tape head to backboard • NO movement | Limb numbness/tingling |
| Hypothermia | Wrap in emergency blanket | Shivering cessation |
💊 Medication Emergency Response
| Drug Class | Crisis Action |
|---|---|
| Blood Thinners (Warfarin) | Administer vitamin K (if prescribed) |
| Insulin Overdose | Give 15g fast-acting sugar |
| Opioid OD | Use naloxone auto-injector |
911 Script: “Patient takes [medication] for [condition]”
🆘 911 Communication Checklist
Essential Information:
- Location with access codes
- Victim’s age/consciousness
- Suspected injuries
- Medications/allergies
- Resuscitation status (DNR?)
Critical Phrase:
“Senior fell from standing height onto hardwood floor. Unresponsive but breathing.”
🧰 Must-Have Home First Aid Kit
- FDA-Approved Items:
- Tourniquet (CAT Gen 7)
- Chest seal for puncture wounds
- Burn gel with lidocaine
- SAM splint with cohesive bandage
- Emergency aspirin (chewable)
📋 Post-Emergency Documentation
Medicare-Covered Steps:
- ER co-pay waiver if admitted
- Occupational therapy home assessment
- Fall risk re-evaluation within 7 days
Critical Records:
- Injury photos (with timestamp)
- Witness contact info
- EMS report number
SEO Keywords Integration:
- Primary: senior fall first aid
- Secondary: elderly CPR protocol, fracture first aid
- Semantic: blood thinner emergency response, 911 script for falls
“Knowing 3 emergency actions—call, compress, control—can turn panic into life-saving power.” — American Red Cross
⚠️ Resource: Download AHA’s Senior First Aid Guide (heart.org/seniorfirstaid)
Sources: AHA 2020 CPR Guidelines, CDC Fall Injury Response Protocol, FDA First Aid Kit Standards